1. Which type of solar radiation originates from the sun and reaches the Earth’s atmosphere? A) Terrestrial solar radiationB) Extraterrestrial solar radiationC) Solar thermal conversionD) ...

1. Which component is essential in a grid-connected wind energy system?A) Battery storageB) InverterC) Diesel generatorD) Wind turbine Answer: B) InverterExplanation: In a grid-connected wind ...

1. Which of the following is a renewable energy source?A) CoalB) Natural GasC) SolarD) Oil Answer: C) SolarExplanation: Solar energy is derived from the sun ...

1. Which technology is primarily used for collecting data in land use land cover analysis and change detection? a) Remote sensingb) GPSc) GISd) Satellite imaging ...

1. What is the primary focus of the Vector Data Model? a) Representing geographic data using pixelsb) Storing data as a grid of cellsc) Describing ...

1. What are the main components of a Geographic Information System (GIS)? a) Hardware, software, people, datab) Maps, charts, graphs, tablesc) Longitude, latitude, altituded) Rivers, ...

1. Which Indian satellite is primarily used for resource monitoring and management? a) Cartosatb) IRSc) SPOTd) Ikonos Answer: b) IRS Explanation: Indian Remote Sensing (IRS) ...

1. What is the basic concept of remote sensing?a) Direct observation of objects or phenomena from a distant locationb) Hands-on measurement of objects or phenomenac) ...

1. Which type of development plan focuses on the overall growth and infrastructure of a city or region? a) Housing Planb) Master Planc) Land Use ...

1. What is the primary purpose of traffic management in urban areas?a) To increase traffic congestionb) To improve traffic flow and safetyc) To encourage reckless ...