Defination:
Web security refers to the process of safeguarding confidential data stored online from unauthorized access and modification.
The primary goals of web security include:
Protecting Data: The main objective is to keep sensitive information safe from unauthorized access and changes.
Enforcing Policies: Strict measures and rules are implemented to control access and usage, ensuring that only authorized users can interact with the data.
Scanning for Vulnerabilities: Websites are regularly checked for potential weaknesses and malware using specialized security software. This includes searching for backdoor hacks, redirect hacks, Trojans, and other threats.
Providing Notifications and Solutions: If any issues are detected, the security software alerts the user and suggests solutions to address the identified problems.
Comprehensive Approach: Web security encompasses all the methods and measures used to keep both the website files and customer data secure.
Building Security from the Start: Ideally, security measures should be integrated into the website’s foundation. Some platforms, like WordPress, allow easy installation of security measures at any time and often at minimal or no cost.
Identifying and Analyzing:
- Critical Assets: Determine the most important components of the organization that need protection.
- Genuine Users: Identify and authenticate legitimate users who should have access to the data.
- Access Levels: Define the level of access granted to each user to ensure appropriate permissions.
- Vulnerabilities: Identify and address potential weaknesses in the application that could be exploited.
- Data Criticality and Risk Analysis: Evaluate the importance of data and assess the potential risks associated with its exposure.
- Remediation Measures: Implement appropriate actions to remedy any identified security issues.